“拾金独(共)昧”法律问题之我见  

My Personal Perspective on the Legal Problem of “Pocketing the Money One Picks Up”

作　　者：张龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学中欧法学院,北京102249

出　　处：《法学论坛》2015年第6期97-103,共7页Legal Forum

摘　　要：拾金不昧是我国传统道德风尚,然而如今道德约束疲软,物尽其用效率优先的功利主义思想盛行,致使社会上"拾金独(共)昧"拒不物归原主的现象时有发生,往往给失主造成巨大财产损失。为避免"拾金独昧"的不良之风蔓延,重塑社会道德风尚,需要通过法律的干预引导社会行为准则。本文综合运用民法与刑法规范对不同情节的拾金独昧行为进行规制,以期行当其罚、奖惩并举。＂Not to pocket the money one picks up＂ is a traditional Chinese morality, however, with the weak moral constraints and the influence of the best use of theory prevalent in society, the phenomenon that pocketing the money one picks up often occurs, which has caused substantial damage to the owner of property. In order to prevent its negative effect, and to reshape social morality, we need to guide social conduct through legal intervention. However, how to use the civil and criminal rules to regulate different circumstances about the behavior of ＂pocketing the money one picks up＂, is the discussion focus of this thesis.

关 键 词：拾金独(共)昧 侵占罪 敲诈勒索罪 拾得遗失物报酬请求权 

分 类 号：D924.3[政治法律—刑法学]