菏泽市蜚蠊侵害现状调查  

Heze City cockroach invasion situation investigation

作　　者：张维英[1] 刘素芬[1] 

机构地区：[1]菏泽市疾病预防控制中心,山东菏泽274000

出　　处：《临床医药文献电子杂志》2015年第31期6370-6370,6372,共2页Electronic Journal of Clinical Medical Literature

摘　　要：目的了解菏泽市城区蜚蠊的侵害状况,分析蜚蠊传播的影响因素,防止与蜚蠊相关的虫媒传染病的发生流行。方法选择农贸市场1处、餐饮2处、宾馆1处、医院1家和居民区1个,应用粘捕法进行密度监测,统计数量并分类鉴定。结果菏泽市蜚蠊以德国小蠊为优势种群,没有发现其它种类的蜚蠊。在调查的165个监测点中,134个监测点有蜚蠊滋生,阳性率81.2%,虫密度8.75只/间。结论菏泽市的蜚蠊侵害以医院、宾馆、居民住宅为主,餐饮行业侵害率较低,农贸市场没有发现蜚蠊侵害。Objective About Heze City cockroach invasion situation and analysis of factors influencing the spread of cockroaches, prevent the occurrence of epidemic associated with cockroach insect borne infectious diseases. Method 1 farmers＇markets, 2 restaurants, 1 hotels, 1 hospitals and 1 residential areas, the application of sticky trap method for density monitoring, statistics and classification of identification. Result Heze City cockroach Blattella germanica was the dominant species, no other species was found. In a survey of 165 monitoring points, 134 monitoring points,there are cockroaches breeding,the positive rate was 81.2%, 8.75/insect density. Conclusion Heze City of cockroaches in hospitals,hotels,residential based,catering industry infestation rate is low, farmers market found no cockroaches.

关 键 词：蜚蠊 侵害 调查 

分 类 号：R183.5[医药卫生—流行病学]