5-羟色胺与运动员情绪的研究现状与展望  

Review of the Research Status and Prospect of 5- Ht and Athletes Mood

作　　者：黄新红[1] 吴菊花[2] 林文弢[3] 

机构地区：[1]广东体育职业技术学院,广东广州510663 [2]上海体育学院,上海200438 [3]广州体育学院,广东广州510500

出　　处：《广州体育学院学报》2015年第6期90-93,共4页Journal of Guangzhou Sport University

摘　　要：运动员情绪影响运动员技战术发挥和比赛成绩,而机体分泌的5-羟色胺与情绪密切相关,5-羟色胺可引起机体产生抑郁、焦虑、恐惧等情绪,因而,5-羟色胺可通过运动员情绪进而影响其技战术与成绩。综述国内外有关5-羟色胺与运动员情绪的相关研究,力求探寻5-羟色胺影响运动员情绪的关键因素,深入剖析5-羟色胺对运动员情绪的价值体现,将会进一步揭示5-羟色胺通过影响运动员情绪进而影响运动员成绩的分子机制。Athletes＇ mood influences the tactics of the athletes and the results of the competition,and the body＇s secretion of serotonin is closely related to the emotions. 5- HT causes the body to produce the emotions such as depression,anxiety and fear. But,Serotonin by athlete＇s mood,in turn,affects its tactics and performance. This article reviews the domestic and foreign related research about 5- HT and athletes ＇ sentiment,and try to find 5- HT the key factors influencing the athletes mood,5- HT for athletes deep insight into emotional value,will further reveal the 5- HT by influencing the mood,in turn,affects the molecular mechanism of performance athletes.

关 键 词：5-羟色胺 运动员情绪 运动成绩 展望 

分 类 号：G804.2[文化科学—运动人体科学]