失效模式和效果分析在患儿安全管理中的应用  

Application of Failure Mode and Effect Analysis in Safety Management of Newborn Infants

作　　者：姚红梅[1] 邢虹 王彬翀[1] 王冰倩[1] 白璐[1] 王健生[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学第一附属医院,陕西西安710061 [2]陕西省妇幼保健院,陕西西安710003

出　　处：《中国卫生质量管理》2015年第6期33-35,共3页Chinese Health Quality Management

摘　　要：以新生儿病房患儿身份识别流程为例展开失效模式和效果分析,在对流程中可能出现的失效模式进行分析、评估的基础上,计算患儿身份识别失效模式风险值,根据统计结果确定优先需要改进的失效模式,制定改进措施。将失效模式和效果分析应用于新生儿病房的患儿安全管理,能有效降低风险事件发生,确保患儿安全。The failure mode and effect analysis （ FMEA ） was used to analyze and evaluate the process of newborn infants＇identification. Based on the analysis and evaluation of failure mode that might occur in the process, the failure mode risk value of infants identification was calculated . the priority failure mode needing improvement was determined based on statistical results, and improvement measures were developed. The use of FMEA in safety management of newborn infants＇ward can effectively reduce the incidents of risk events to ensure the safety of infants.

关 键 词：失效模式和效果分析 患儿 身份识别 安全管理 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]