2014年乌鲁木齐市监管场所新入人员HIV、梅毒感染的调查  

Investigation of HIV and syphilis infection status of new detainees in the regulatory sites of Urumqi in 2014

作　　者：马燕[1] 张曼[1] 米娜瓦尔.艾拜 白雪[1] 孙磊[1] 

机构地区：[1]乌鲁木齐市疾病预防控制中心,新疆乌鲁木齐830026

出　　处：《新疆医学》2015年第10期1480-1481,1493,共3页Xinjiang Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的掌握乌鲁木齐市监管场所羁押人员HIV及梅毒感染情况及行为学特征。方法采集乌鲁木齐市强制戒毒所、收容教育所新入所羁押的651名人员的外周血。HIV抗体:采用酶联免疫吸附试验筛查,蛋白免疫印迹(WB)试验进行确证。梅毒:采用快速血浆反应素环状卡片试验(RPR)初筛,梅毒螺旋体明胶颗粒凝集试验(TPPA)确证。结果经HIV抗体确证阳性71例,阳性率为10.91%。其中男性为67.61%(48例),女性32.39%(23例);梅毒阳性67例,阳性率为10.29%。其中男性为38.81%(26例),女性61.19%(41例)。结论羁押人员中HIV抗体阳性以男性感染者为多,梅毒以女性为多。Objective To survey the status of HIV and syphilis infection,and summarize the behavioral characteristics of the regulatory sites in Urumqi.Methods The peripheral blood of the 651 persons who are new in the compulsory rehabilitation institute of Urumqi.The HIV antibody screening was performed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay（ELISA）,and the protein was confirmed by Western blot（WB） test.Syphilis was detected by a fast plasma reaction prime ring card test（RPR） and confirmed by particle agglutination test（TPPA）.Results There were 71 cases positive,and the positive rate of HIV antibody was 10.91%.Among them,the male was about67.61%（48 cases） and the female was about 32.39%（23 cases）.Syphilis was positive in 67 cases,and the positive rate was 10.29%,among which the male was 38.81%（26 cases） and the female was 61.19%（41 cases）.Conclusion The male positive HIV antibody was more than that in female.Syphilis of the female is more than that of male.

关 键 词：羁押人员 HIV 梅毒 

分 类 号：R511[医药卫生—内科学]