持续质量改进在肿瘤高危跌倒患者中的护理效果  

Continuous quality improvement in hospitalized cancer patients at high risk of falls in nursing effect

作　　者：陈志玲[1] 江锦芳[1] 曾珊[1] 方桂香[1] 陆静佳[1] 黄带仙[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西医科大学附属肿瘤医院中医科,南宁530021

出　　处：《中国肿瘤临床与康复》2015年第12期1519-1521,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation

摘　　要：目的探讨持续质量改进(CQI)在肿瘤高危跌倒患者中的护理效果。方法选取2012年7月至2014年7月间广西医科大学附属肿瘤医院收住院的820例高危跌倒肿瘤患者。其中2013年7月至2014年7月470例肿瘤高危跌倒患者为观察组,2012年7月至2013年6月的350例肿瘤高危跌倒患者为对照组,观察组患者在传统的预防跌倒护理方法的基础上接受CQI,对照组患者仅接受传统的预防跌倒护理方法,比较两组患者的跌倒发生率。结果观察组患者发生意外跌倒2例(0.4%),对照组患者则为10例(2.9%),组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在肿瘤高危跌倒患者护理中应用CQI能有效减少肿瘤住院患者跌倒发生率,保障护理安全,并提高了护理工作质量。Objective To investigate the continuous quality improvement（ CQI） tumor hospitalized patients at high risk of falls in nursing effect. Methods Between July 2012 to July 2014,Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,820 cases of cancer patients at high risk of falls in hospital income.Which from July 2013 to July 2014 fall of 470 high-risk patients with tumors of the observation group,350 cases of cancer patients at high risk of falls from July 2012 to June 2013 as the control group,the observation group were in traditional nursing fall prevention based on the acceptance of CQI,control patients received only traditional nursing fall prevention,the incidence of falls between the two groups of patients. Results The patients accidental falls 2 cases（ 0. 4%） patients in the control group compared with 10 cases（ 2. 9%）,a statistically significant difference between groups（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion High risk of falls in hospitalized cancer patient care CQI can effectively reduce the incidence of cancer inpatients fall to protect the care and safety,and improve the quality of care.

关 键 词：肿瘤 持续质量改进 高危跌倒患者 护理效果 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]