原发性脑室出血的研究进展  

Review on primary intraventricular hemorrhage

作　　者：官秀英 洪孙权[2] 周帅[2] 孔祥阳[1] 赵建华[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]昆明理工大学医学院,650504 [2]云南省第一人民医院神经外科,昆明650504

出　　处：《国际生物医学工程杂志》2015年第5期314-318,共5页International Journal of Biomedical Engineering

基　　金：云南省卫生科技项目（2012WS0071）

摘　　要：原发性脑室出血（PIVH）是一种罕见的非创伤性颅内出血性神经疾病。其不仅致死率和致残率较高，而且病因复杂，目前仍然缺乏标准的诊断和治疗方法以降低病死率，改善PIVH的结局。超早期止血和急性期手术治疗技术的合理应用被认为是改变PIVH匮乏的临床治疗策略，以提高存活率，改善患者的生活质量。针对PIVH的病因学、诊断和治疗的方法进行综述，旨在为今后PIVH治疗方面的研究提供新的思路。Primary intraventricular hemorrhage is a rare type of non-traumatic cerebral hemorrhage neurological disorder. Not only has it higher mortality and morbidity, but also complicated etiologies. However, there is still lack of standard diagnostic techniques and treatment methods for decreasing mortality rate and improving prognosis of primary intraventricular hemorrhage. Rational use of ultra-early hemostatic therapy and acute surgery therapy are considered as clinical treatment strategies to increase survival rate and improve the quality of life for primary intraventricular hemorrhage patients. This paper aims to give review on some etiology, diagnosis and therapy methods of primary intraventricular hemorrhage, and to provide new ideas for the treatment.

关 键 词：原发性脑室出血 病因 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：R743.34[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]