湖北省罗田县板栗害虫种类调查  

Investigation on the species of insect pests infesting on the chestnut plant(Castanea mollissimaBlume)in Luotian County,Hubei Province

作　　者：肖云丽[1] 汪玉平[1] 孙康[1] 徐向阳 晏绍良 钟玉林[1] 

机构地区：[1]经济林木种质改良与资源综合利用湖北省重点实验室大别山特色资源开发湖北省协同创新中心黄冈师范学院,黄冈438000 [2]湖北省黄冈市罗田县林业局,罗田436600

出　　处：《植物保护》2015年第6期205-211,229,共8页Plant Protection

基　　金：湖北省自然科学基金重点项目(2015FA158);湖北省教育厅重点项目(D20152940);经济林木种质改良与资源综合利用湖北省重点实验室开放基金(2013000703);湖北省协同创新中心团队项目(2015TD06);国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201310514007)

摘　　要：2013-2014年度系统调查了湖北省罗田县板栗害虫种类,经分类整理与鉴定,罗田县板栗害虫共计5目61科192种,其中枝干害虫23科62种,叶芽花序害虫49科153种、果实害虫8科15种;板栗新纪录害虫4目37科81种(已命名种),其中枝干害虫13科24种,叶芽花序害虫28科60种,果实害虫4科7种。对板栗生产造成严重危害的主要有:果实害虫板栗剪枝象[Cyllorhynchites cumulatus(Voss)]、栗实象(Curculio davidi Fairmaire)、栗雪片象(Niphades castanes Chao)和桃多斑野螟[Conogethes punctiferalis(Guenée)];枝干害虫昆明兴透翅蛾(Synanthedon kunmingensis Yang&Wang)、勐腊兴透翅蛾(Synanthedon menglaensis Yang&Wang)和板栗大蚜[Lachnus tropicalis(van der Goot)];叶芽害虫栎掌舟蛾[Phalera assimilis(Bremer&Grey)]和板栗瘿蜂(Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu)。The species of insect pests infesting on chestnut plant Castanea mollissima Blume were systematically in-vestigated from 2013 to 2014 in Luotian County,Hubei Province.One hundred and ninety-two chestnut pest spe-cies in 61 families under 5 orders were recorded from Luotian County,among them,62 branch and trunk pests species in 23 families,1 53 leaf,bud and flower pests species in 49 families,1 5 fruit pests species in 8 families. Eighty-one named species in 37 families under 4 orders were firstly reported feeding on chestnut plants,including 24 branch and trunk pests species in 13 families,60 leaf,bud and flower pests species in 28 families,and 7 fruit pests species in 4 families.Cyllorhynchites cumulatus （Voss）,Curculio davidi Fairmaire,Niphades castanes Chao,Conogethes punctiferalis （Guenee）,Synanthedon kunmingensis Yang ＆ Wang,Synanthedon menglaensis Yang ＆amp; Wang,Lachnus tropicalis （van der Goot）,Phalera assimilis （Bremer ＆ Grey）,and Dryocosmus kuriphi-lus Yasumatsu caused serious damage in the chestnut production.

关 键 词：板栗 害虫 种类调查 湖北 罗田 

分 类 号：S436.64[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]