总体城市设计中的高度形态控制方法与途径  

Approaches and Methods of Urban Vertical Control in Overall Urban Design

作　　者：杨俊宴[1] 史宜[1] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学建筑学院

出　　处：《城市规划学刊》2015年第6期90-98,共9页Urban Planning Forum

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"特大城市中心区多核空间结构模式的定量研究:基于亚洲高密度城市的中心区案例"(批准号:51278114)资助

摘　　要：城市高度形态作为城市空间在三维层面的关键维度,体现了城市经济活动聚集的容量和能力,也影响着城市的整体风貌和景观形象,因此对城市高度形态的控制是总体城市设计的重要内容针对总体城市设计工作中高度形态控制的特征与难点,提出了兼具科学性和可操作性的编制思路和技术路线,包括城市高度形态的空间解析方法,建立基于刚性格局、评价模型、多元情景、美学修正等流程的高度形态整体布局方法,并通过"空间高度-控制强度"双重维度的管控矩阵对总体城市设计中高度形态的实施进行调控与管理。As an expression of urban form, urban vertical form reflects the ability of the city to accommodate population and economic activities, and it also affects the overall style and features of cityscapes. Therefore, the control of urban verti- cal form is an important part of overall urban design. Based on an understanding of the characteristics and difficulties of the urban vertical control in the overall ur- ban design process, this paper presents a few scientific and operational approach- es and methods.The paper establishes a method of designing urban vertical form based on processes such as rigid pattern, evaluation model, multiple scenarios, and aesthetic correction. It is proposed that the control of urban vertical form should be done by employing ＂spatial height- control strength＂ two-dimensional control matrix.

关 键 词：总体城市设计 城市高度形态 控制方法 

分 类 号：TU984.11[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]