设计效应在复杂样本设计中的应用研究——以我国住户调查为例  

Research on the Application of Design Effect in Complex Sampling Design-Taking China's Household Survey as An Example

作　　者：刘建平[1] 张国校[1] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学经济学院统计系,广东广州510632

出　　处：《数理统计与管理》2015年第4期628-635,共8页Journal of Applied Statistics and Management

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目(12ATJ002);教育部人文社科基金项目(11YJA910006)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文首先给出并分析了影响复杂抽样设计效率的要素构成,明确了设计效应在抽样误差量度方面所具有的优势;其次,针对设计中的诸多要素,建立不同要素组合设计效应模型和综合设计效应模型,构建了对复杂抽样设计进行有效分析的理论分析框架;最后,以我国住户调查为例,给出设计效应在我国复杂样本设计中的应用。This paper firstly analyzes the elements affecting efficiency of complex sampling design and confirms the advantage of design effect in the measurement of sampling error.Secondly,in view of many factors in the design,the design effect models of different elements＇ combination are estabUshed,and the framework of theoretical analysis for effective analysis on complex sampling design is structured.Finally,taking China＇s Household Survey as an example,the application of design effect in the complex sampling design is given.

关 键 词：设计效应 设计效应模型 复杂样本设计 

分 类 号：C811[社会学—统计学] O212[理学—概率论与数理统计]