西部民族地区农民规避大病风险的局限及根源——以可行能力为视角  

Limitations and Roots of Farmers Avoiding the Risk of Serious Illness in Western Minority Regions:From the Perspective of Capabilities

作　　者：韦芸[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南财经政法大学公共管理学院,湖北武汉430073

出　　处：《贵州民族研究》2015年第10期27-30,共4页Guizhou Ethnic Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目"农村社会管理体制实证研究"(编号:11BSH022);中南财经政法大学"研究生创新教育计划"博士生科研创新课题"逆向选择;理性不及与农民的新农合拒参行为"(编号:2013B1007)

摘　　要：西部民族地区农民在现行医疗保障体系内规避大病风险的效果并不理想,大病患者经济负担依然沉重。从可行能力的视角考察农民规避大病的制度性手段和非制度性手段,发现农民处于选择能力弱和真实机会少的困境中,困境根源是五项基本工具性自由不足,进而提出通过增进农民的可行能力来改善大病风险规避效果的社会政策。Farmers in western minority regions avoiding the risk of serious illness is not ideal within the existing health care system. The economic burden of seriously ill patients is still heavy. Inspecting institutional and non-institutional means of avoiding serious illness risk fi＇om the perspective of capabilities, this paper found that farmers are in the trouble, which is caused by lacking of five basic instrumental freedoms, of narrow choices and limited opportunities. Then the paper proposes some social policy which can improves the effect of avoiding serious illness risk by enhancing farmers＇ capabilities.

关 键 词：大病风险 可行能力 工具性自由 

分 类 号：D632.1[政治法律—政治学]