《雷斯法案》修正案对中国木制品出口美国的影响  

Effect of “Lacey Act”Amendment on Chinese Wood Products Exported to the U.S.

作　　者：林珍[1] 郑义[2] 刘燕娜[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学管理学院,福州350002 [2]福建农林大学经济学院,福州350002

出　　处：《林业经济问题》2015年第6期515-520,共6页Issues of Forestry Economics

基　　金：国家软科学研究计划立项项目(2013GXS4D121);国家社会科学基金资助项目(11BJY115);国家自然科学基金青年项目(71203027)

摘　　要：借鉴赫希曼的＂退出-呼吁-忠诚＂分析框架,从主动退出、被动退出、主动呼吁、被动呼吁、主动忠诚、被动忠诚6个方面分析《雷斯法案》修正案对中国木制品企业出口的影响,并基于2001~2013年的季度数据进行实证分析。研究结果表明：《雷斯法案》修正案不利于大部分木制品企业,但利好于部分企业;总体而言,对中国木制品出口美国的整体影响偏负面但不显著。基于此,提出完善木制品的森林认证体系、发挥木制品行业协会的作用、优奖劣汰的建议。Based on ＂exit,voice and loyalty＂analysis framework of Hirschman,the effect that the implementation of the Lacey Act amendment to different wood products export enterprises is analyzed from six aspects of initiatively exit,passively exit,initiatively voice,passively voice,initiatively loyalty and passively loyalty; next this article selects quarterly data from 2001 to 2013 to do empirical analysis. The research shows that the implementation of Lacey Act amendment is bad for most wood products enterprises but beneficial to others; and on the whole,it has negative effects on Chinese wood products exported to the U. S.,but the impact isn＇ t significant. Based on this,the paper suggests that： to perfect wood forest certification system,to play the role of the wood products industry association,to stimulate the excellent enterprises and weed out the bad enterprises.

关 键 词：雷斯法案 木制品 出口 美国 

分 类 号：F326.20[经济管理—产业经济]