Review on Liquefaction Potential of Silts from CPT Data  

Review on Liquefaction Potential of Silts from CPT Data

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作  者:M. Farooq Ahmed J. David Rogers Joseph Cravens 

机构地区:[1]Department of Geological Sciences and Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla 65401, MO, USA (Onleave from University of Engineering and Technology Lahore, Pakistan) [2]Department of Geological Sciences and Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla 65401, MO, USA [3]Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla 65401,MO, USA

出  处:《Journal of Geological Resource and Engineering》2014年第2期131-138,共8页地质资源与工程(英文版)

摘  要:Soil liquefaction occurs when pore water pressure of low cohesion materials equals or exceeds the effective confining pressure. Sudden increases in pore water pressure may occur in response to dynamic loads, such as earthquake shaking, or shear strain engendered by sudden movement (static liquefaction). This study focused on the evaluation of the liquefaction potential of silty soils using CPT (cone penetration test) data. There is much less CPT data on the behavior of silts under dynamic loading, as compared to sandy soil mixtures. Robertson and Wride proposed a method of evaluating liquefaction evaluation for silt-sand mixtures using CPT data, when the soils contain less than 35% fines. Until more research is conducted, soils comprised of more than 35% fines cannot be reliably evaluated using CPT data alone. This is true for isolated silts or silt mixtures, which require laboratory testing to evaluate their liquefaction potential. Experience has shown that soils with 〉 35% silt can liquefy if drainage is retarded or severely restricted by bounding low permeability horizons, such as silty clays or clayey silts, which prevent dissipation of dynamically induced pore water pressures.

关 键 词:LIQUEFACTION pore pressure dynamic loading CPT permeability. 

分 类 号:P5[天文地球—地质学]

 

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