海岛型城市水资源利用及其承载力对比研究  

Water Resources Management and Its Carrying Capacity:A Comparative Analysis of Four Island Cities

作　　者：赵颖辉[1,2] 郭雪莽[1] 高永胜[1] 沈燕[1] 安如[2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江同济科技职业学院,浙江杭州311231 [2]河海大学地球科学与工程学院,江苏南京210098

出　　处：《水文》2015年第6期72-81,共10页Journal of China Hydrology

基　　金：浙江省科技计划软科学研究项目:舟山群岛新区水资源供求趋势及安全保障体系研究(2014C35077);浙江省自然科学基金项目:基于遥感的滩涂围垦区水环境状况调查与补偿机制研究(LY12E09009);浙江省水利专项课题:舟山群岛新区产业模式与水资源承载力评价(201263);浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题:"五水共治"背景下水资源管理体系建构研究(14SWH21YB)

摘　　要：以新加坡、香港、厦门、舟山为例,根据国民经济和社会发展指标、用水总量及用水量构成、产业用水量、人口经济规模与水资源承载力等相关数据和指标,对水资源利用管理进行分析和对比,对远期水资源利用及其对经济发展的承载力进行预测;分析了海岛型城市与内陆型城市水资源利用的差异,对舟山群岛新区的水资源利用及承栽力所面临的挑战提出了相应的对策和建议。A comparative analysis of the water resources management and carrying capacity in Singapore, Hong Kong, Xiamen, and Zhoushan was conducted. The analysis consists of the respective regional characteristics, including population, economic and social development indicators, analysis of water consumption, water usage component and water resources carrrying capacities. The long term utilization of water resources and carrying capacity were predicted and the corresponding countermeasures to the challenges of water resources utilization and management facing on Zhoushan Island Region were proposed.

关 键 词：海岛型城市 水资源 承载力 

分 类 号：TV211[水利工程—水文学及水资源]