洞庭湖湿地研究进展  

Research Progress on Dongting Lake Wetland

作　　者：陈哲夫[1] 肖化顺[1] 陈端吕[2] 

机构地区：[1]中南林业科技大学林学院,湖南长沙410004 [2]湖南文理学院资源环境与旅游学院,湖南常德415000

出　　处：《绿色科技》2015年第12期20-23,共4页Journal of Green Science and Technology

基　　金：湖南省科技计划项目(编号:2015ZK3059);湖南省社会科学基金(编号:13YBB160);湖南省教育厅重点项目(编号:12A100)资助

摘　　要：指出了湿地资源与湿地生态过程保护对区域可持续发展和生态环境改善有着重要影响,洞庭湖区的经济发展与人为干扰对湖区生态环境构成巨大压力,因而一直是湿地生态专家们研究的重点对象。系统总结了洞庭湖区湿地资源开发与利用、湿地生态功能、湿地景观结构的相关研究现状,从三峡建成、人为干扰等方面归纳了洞庭湖区湿地动态的驱动因素,综述了洞庭湖区湿地研究的技术方法,提出了洞庭湖湿地研究重点与研究前景。The protection ofwetland resources and wetland ecological process makes great influence on the sustainable development ofthe region and on the improvement of ecosystem. The ecosystem of Dongting Lake has been under great pressure of the economic development and human disturbance, which has been the key study object of the wet- land ecologists. The article summarizes the current state of the exploitation and utilization of the wetland resource of Dongting Lake, the ecological function of wetland and the structure of wetland landscape. This article discusses the driving factors of dynamic changes of wetland of Dongting Lake from the aspects of the completion of three gorges and human disturbanceand summarizes the technical method used in the study of the wetlands of Dongting Lake. In the end, the article proposes the key point and prospect of research on the wetlands of Dongting Lake.

关 键 词：湿地资源 湿地景观 湿地生态 湿地研究方法 洞庭湖 

分 类 号：P331[天文地球—水文科学]