潮州凤凰山茶园蜘蛛多样性与优势度分析  

Diversity and dominance of spider in tea garden in Fenghuang Mountain,Chaozhou

作　　者：邢树文[1] 朱慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]韩山师范学院生物系,广东潮州521041

出　　处：《广东农业科学》2015年第21期81-90,共10页Guangdong Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：韩山师范学院博士启动项目(QD2014 0325)

摘　　要：2010年3~10月对潮州凤凰山茶园蜘蛛采样调查,共采集蜘蛛标本16 952个,经鉴定统计,共获得茶园蜘蛛23科67属79种,其中待确定种27种。通过对3种茶园蜘蛛群落多样性和优势度指标进行分析,结果显示有机茶园的蜘蛛种类最多,个体密度最大,蜘蛛群落优势度与丰富度高于无公害茶园和普通茶园,普通茶园最低。常见种在3种茶园分布差异不显著。From March to October 2010,we had investigated spider populations by sampling in tea gardens in Fenghuang Mountain,and gathered total of 16 952 spider specimens,which belonged to 23 families,67 genuses,79 species respectively,and 27 species needed to be identified further,in addition,the directory has been written about spiders in tea area in Fenghuang Mountain. The results showed that the spider specie,individual density,community biodiversity,dominance degree and richness of organic tea garden were the highest among 3 kinds of tea gardens,and those of normal tea garden were the lowest. The distribution differences of common spider species were not obvious among 3 kinds of tea gardens.

关 键 词：潮州 蜘蛛 资源 凤凰山 茶园 

分 类 号：S476.2[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]