中国内外资工业的空间共聚:理论模型与中国经验  

Spatial Co-agglomeration between Domestic Industry and Foreign Industry in China:Theoretical Model and China′s Experience

作　　者：东童童[1] 刘乃全[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海财经大学财经研究所,上海200433

出　　处：《技术经济》2015年第12期47-54,共8页Journal of Technology Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目"长三角城市群人口空间分布优化研究:格局;机制与对策"(15BRK025)

摘　　要：从理论分析入手,将所有制因素纳入协同定位模型和产业密度模型,推导出内资工业和外资工业共同集聚的理论机制和作用关系。在此基础上,选取2003—2012年中国31个省(自治区、直辖市)的数据,运用空间计量模型进行实证检验。结果显示:内资工业集聚与外资工业集聚可从彼此的工业集聚和工业效率中获益;内资与外资工业集聚的影响因素具有显著差异;内资工业集聚与外资工业集聚均表现出显著的空间溢出效应。提出:地方在工业发展中要集中发展优势所有制工业、重视内外资工业的融合发展、推动工业集聚水平的提高。This paper puts the factor of ownership into the co-location model and the output density model so as to deduce the mechanism and relationship of co-agglomeration between domestic industry and foreign industry.Based upon this,it selects the data of China′s 31 provinces from2003to 2012 and uses the spatial econometric model to study empirically.The result shows as follows：domestic industry and foreign industry obtain the benefits from the agglomeration and efficiency of each other;there exist significant differences in influencing factors of domestic and foreign industrial agglomeration;there exists the positive spillover effect in both domestic industry and foreign industry.Finally,it proposes that,in the process of regional industrial development,the advantage ownership industry should be emphasized,and much importance should be attached to the integration development of domestic and foreign industry to improve the level of industrial agglomeration.

关 键 词：内资工业 外资工业 产业集聚 共同集聚 空间溢出效应 

分 类 号：F424[经济管理—产业经济]