城镇化、产业结构与生态足迹——基于中部六省面板数据的实证研究  

Urbanization,Industrial Structure and Ecological Footprint—— An Empirical Study Based on Panel Data of Six Provinces in Central

作　　者：朱新玲[1] 黎鹏[2] 

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学管理学院,湖北武汉430081 [2]中南民族大学经济学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《湖南财政经济学院学报》2015年第6期52-57,共6页Journal of Hunan University of Finance and Economics

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目"基于非线性和高阶矩视角的人民币汇率波动行为研究"(项目编号:09YJC790209);湖北省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目"基于生态足迹测算的湖北省生态安全综合评价研究"(项目编号:2012Q182)

摘　　要：为了研究城镇化、产业结构与生态足迹的关系,通过面板单位根、面板协整和面板格兰杰因果检验对中部六省1989-2013年的面板数据进行研究,结果表明:城镇化和产业结构均显著影响生态足迹,城镇化水平的提高和第一、二产业比重的增加是促使生态足迹不断增长的原因。因此,应逐步构建生态城镇体系、提倡生态消费模式,在生态建设、生态居住和生态消费的指引下有效解决城镇化建设所导致的环境污染、生态破坏、资源浪费等问题;同时,不断优化产业结构,在三次产业生态发展模式的指引下实现产业发展与生态环境的协调发展。In order to study the relationship between urbanization,industrial structure and ecological footprint,this paper studies1989- 2013 panel data of central six provinces by the panel unit root,panel co- integration and panel causality test.The results show that urbanization and industrial structure have affected the ecological footprint significantly,and the improvement of urbanization level and increasing proportion of first and second industry are the main reason to grow the ecological footprint. Therefore,we should construct ecological urban system,advocate ecological consumption mode. To solve environmental pollution,ecological destruction,waste of resources effectively under the guidance of ecological construction,ecological living and ecological consumption. At the same time,we should optimize the industrial structure constantly,and then we could realize the coordinated development of industrial development and ecological environment under the ecological development model of three industries.

关 键 词：城镇化 产业结构 生态足迹 面板数据模型 

分 类 号：F291[经济管理—国民经济]