耦合视角下的生态产业与旅游产业协调分析——以湖南2005-2014年数据为例  

Analysis on the Coordination of Ecological Industry and Tourism Industry from Coupling Perspective——A Case of Data of 2005-2014 in Hunan Province

作　　者：李宗利[1] 

机构地区：[1]中共张家界市委党校,湖南张家界416700

出　　处：《湖南财政经济学院学报》2015年第6期105-111,共7页Journal of Hunan University of Finance and Economics

基　　金：湖南省情与决策咨询立项资助课题"大湘西旅游扶贫与生态补偿协同发展研究"(项目编号:2015ZZ142);湖南省委党校系统社科基金课题"旅游扶贫与生态补偿协同发展研究--以张家界为例"(项目编号:2015B41)

摘　　要：近年来,随着旅游发展形式的不断推陈出新,产业边界出现交叉与渗透。旅游产业与生态产业耦合现象成为学术界探讨的热点话题。借鉴物理学的耦合理论,阐述协调发展度的概念,建立耦合协调度模型,并以湖南2005-2014年数据为例,构建相关产业的综合评价指标体系,实证研究两个产业之间的耦合与协调关系。结果显示:旅游产业与生态产业综合效益水平呈现上升趋势,逐步走向同步性发展型,耦合度水平总体维持在0.5左右,耦合协调度只达到勉强协调水平(0.4541),耦合协调等级由中度失调经勉强协调转变为中度协调,说明湖南省旅游产业与生态产业系统之间存在良性互动、协调发展的正耦合关系。In recent years,with the development of tourism form constantly,industry boundaries have appeared to be crossed and infiltrated. Tourism industry and ecology industry with coupling phenomenon become a hot topic in the academic circles.using the coupling theory of physics,this paper explains the concept of coordinated development degree,coupling coordination degree model is set up; and taking Hunan province as an example,the time spans from 2005 to 2014,the construction of tourist industry and ecological industry evaluation index,the empirical analysis of coupling relationship between the coordinated development of the tourism industry and ecology industry,the resuls show that the tourism industry and ecology industry comprehensive benefits from levels rise,the coupling level generally remains at around 0. 5,the coupling coordination degree only reluctantly reaches coordination level（ 0. 4541）; Coupling coordination level is transferred from moderate disorders to barely coordinate to moderate coordination,shows that there is the coupling relationships which is a benign interaction and a positive coordination between both systems in Hunan province.

关 键 词：旅游产业 生态产业 耦合协调 湖南 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学]