民国元年全国工商会议度量衡改革议案述评  

A Review of the Reform Proposal of Measurement System at the National Industrial and Commercial Conference in the First Year of the Republic of China

作　　者：姬永亮[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南中医学院基础医学院,医史文献学科郑州450046

出　　处：《科学与管理》2015年第6期10-15,共6页Science and Management

基　　金：2015年度河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究规划项目"民国时期度量衡改革研究"(2015-GH-283);河南中医学院博士科研基金项目"中国古代计量史研究"(BSJJ2010-41);2015年度国家社会科学基金重大项目"中国计量史"(15ZBD030)阶段性成果

摘　　要：民国伊始,度量衡改革即被提上议事日程。经由总统下令、同级部门催促、民众倡议,加之工商部所订官制亦明确了度量衡管理相应机构,颇受各方重视的度量衡改革事宜,遂被列入民国元年全国工商会议讨论议案。经过热烈审议,度量衡改革议案得以顺利通过。虽然该议案提交国会之后无疾而终,但确实展现出相关政府部门接轨国际度量衡新制的鲜明态度与坚定决心,为统一认识、进一步开展后续度量衡改革奠定了坚实的基础。At the beginning of the Republic of China, the reform proposal of measurement system was put on the agenda. By the president ordered, government department at the same level was urged, popular initiative, coupled with the official system Ministry of Commerce formulated also made it clear that the governmental agency metric of the management of weights and measures, thus the reform issues of weights and measures system by all parties concerned was included in the proposals for discussion at national industrial and commercial conference in the first year of the Republic of China. After a warm review, the reform proposal of measurement system passed. Although submitted to Congress and failed to pass a resolution at last, the proposal showed the relevant government department's distinct attitude and determination in line with the new international measurement system, had laid a solid foundation for unifying the understanding and further developing follow-up the weights and measures reform.

关 键 词：度量衡 全国工商会议 民国 计量史 

分 类 号：TB91[一般工业技术—计量学]