心血管病患者静坐生活方式和体力活动的调查分析  

An Investigation and Analysis of Sedentary Life Styles and Physical Activities of Patients with Cardiovascular Disease

作　　者：李月娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市第一人民医院南沙医院,广州511457

出　　处：《数理医药学杂志》2016年第1期57-59,共3页Journal of Mathematical Medicine

摘　　要：目的:了解心血管病患者静坐生活方式和体力活动情况。方法:使用调查问卷调查心血管患者每周静坐方式和时间;进行体力活动的种类、频率、强度、和每次持续时间,以准确评价其静坐生活方式及体力活动情况。结果:心血管疾病人群闲暇时的静坐生活方式以静坐看电视、读报、上网的时间所占比重较大,每周闲暇静坐时间平均为143.26min;其体力活动达到合理锻炼标准有58.52%,未达到标准的有41.48%。结论:本次研究中大部分心血管病患者每周闲暇时静坐时间较短;约一半的患者体力活动未达标。今后心血管患者的健康教育应重视合理体力活动的推广。Objective:To learn sedentary life styles and physical activities of patients with cardiovascular disease.Methods:Make a survey among patients with cardiovascular disease with respect to the sedentary styles and duration in every week and the type,frequency,intensity and interval of physical activities with a questionnaire,so as to definitely evaluate their sedentary life styles and physical activities.Results:As for the sedentary life styles of patients with cardiovascular disease,watching TV,reading newspaper,surfing on line accounted for a relatively large proportion,the weekly average sedentary time was 143.26 minutes;and those whose physical activities met reasonable exercise standard made up 58.52%,and those whose failed to meet the requirements accounted for 41.48%.Conclusion:The sedentary time in leisure of most the patients with cardiovascular disease in the study is relatively short;the physical activities of about a half of patients failed to meet the standard.In future,in term of health education,more attention shall be paid to the promotion of physical activities.

关 键 词：心血管病 静坐生活方式 体力活动 

分 类 号：R54[医药卫生—心血管疾病]