品管圈提高产妇母乳喂养成功率的效果观察  

Observation on the effect of QCC in increasing success rate of breast feeding in hospitalized puerperae

作　　者：苗从艳[1] 王君琴[1] 闫华[1] 

机构地区：[1]蚌埠市第三人民医院,安徽蚌埠233000

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志》2015年第24期21-23,共3页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的：探讨品管圈（QCC）活动提高住院产妇母乳喂养成功率的效果。方法：选取2014年1~2月我院住院分娩产妇306例作为对照组,给予常规母乳喂养知识健康教育;选取2014年6~7月我院门诊定期产检和分娩产妇298例作为研究组,在对照组基础上实施QCC活动。比较两组母乳喂养成功率、母乳喂养失败原因及开展QCC前后圈员能力评分。结果：研究组住院产妇母乳喂养成功率高于对照组（P〈0.01）。开展QCC活动后圈员的解决问题能力、沟通协调能力、自信心、积极性、QCC手段掌握程度、个人素质修养评分高于开展前（P〈0.05,P〈0.01）。结论：开展QCC活动能有效提高住院产妇母乳喂养成功率,提高护理服务质量和圈员能力。Objective： To investigate the effect of quality control circle（ QCC） in increasing success rate of breast feeding in hospitalized puerperae. Methods： 306 puerperae who had childbirth in our hospital from Jan. to Feb. 2014 were taken as the control group and the puerperae in this group were given conventional health education on breast feeding; other 298 puerperae who had prenatal examination and childbirth in our hospital from Jun. to Jul. 2014 were taken as the study group and the QCC was implemented in this group. The success rate of breast feeding and the scores of ability of QCC team members were compared between the two groups before and after the implementation of QCC. Results： The success rate of breast feeding in the study group was higher than that in the control group（ P〈0. 01）; the scores of the ability of QCC team members in solving problem,communication and coordination and the scores of self- confidence,enthusiasm,mastery of QCC means and personal accomplishment were higher after the implementation of QCC than those before its implementation（ P〈0. 05,P〈0. 01）. Conclusion： Implementation of QCC can effectively improve the success rate of breast feeding,improve the quality of nursing service and the ability of QCC team members.

关 键 词：品管圈 母乳喂养 健康教育 

分 类 号：R197.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]