女性乳腺增生病的中医辨证与钼靶X线表现的相关分析  

Correlation Analysis of TCM Syndrome Differentiation and Molybdenum Target X-ray Manifestations of Female Breast Hyperplasia Disease

作　　者：张鹏天[1] 杨萍[1] 王麦绒[2] 

机构地区：[1]陕西中医学院附属医院,咸阳712000 [2]咸阳师范学院校医院

出　　处：《浙江中医药大学学报》2015年第11期814-816,共3页Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University

摘　　要：[目的]探讨女性乳腺增生病的中医辨证与钼靶X线表现的关系。[方法]80例乳腺增生病患者经中医专业乳腺病医师进行中医辨证分型,同时应用乳腺钼靶X线机分别摄头尾位(CC位)和侧斜位(MLO位)检查,对每一位不同证型患者,加以对照分析,得出结论。[结果]乳腺增生患者中的X线表现显示:肝郁气滞型49例,比例最多,占61.25%,其中腺体小叶增生28例,纤维性小叶增生4例,囊性小叶增生12例,腺病5例;痰瘀互结型18例,占22.50%,其中腺体小叶增生11例,纤维性小叶增生3例,囊性小叶增生2例,腺病2例;冲任失调型13例,占16.25%,其中腺体小叶增生6例,纤维性小叶增生3例,囊性小叶增生2例,腺病2例。[结论]80例乳腺增生病中医辨证及钼靶X线表现各有特点,为乳腺增生病辨证论治走向客观化提供依据。[Objective]To investigate the relationship between dialectics and molybdenum target X-ray manifestations of female breast hyperplasia disease of traditional Chinese medicine.[Method] In 80 cases of patients with hyperplasia of mammary gland of the Chinese medicine dialectical typing, at the same time X-ray mammography was compared.[Results]X-ray manifestations of patients with hyperplasia of mammary glands in the display ：Liver qi stagnation type in 49 cases,the largest proportion,accounting for 61.25%. Among the 28 cases of glandular lobule hyperplasia; 4 cases of fibrous lobular hyperplasia;12 cases of cystic lobular hyperplasia;Adenosis 5 cases. Phlegm and blood stasis type in 18 cases,accounting for 22.50%. Among the 11 cases of glandular lobule hyperplasia; 3cases of fibrous lobular hyperplasia;2 cases of cystic lobular hyperplasia;Adenosis 2 cases.The imbalance of Chong Ren type in 13 cases,accounting for 16.25%. Among the 6 cases of glandular lobule hyperplasia;3 cases of fibrous lobular hyperplasia;2 cases of cystic lobular hyperplasia;Adenosis 2 cases. [Conclusion] 80 cases of breast hyperplasia disease of Chinese medicine dialectical andmolybdenum target X-ray manifestations with different characteristics,provide basis for therapy for breast hyperplasia,dialectics.

关 键 词：乳腺增生病 乳癖 中医辨证 钼靶 X线 诊断 

分 类 号：R655[医药卫生—外科学]