年轻男同性恋者性取向隐瞒对生命意义感的影响及机制  

The Effect and Mechanism of Concealment of Sexual Orientation on Meaning in Life in Young Gays

作　　者：李放[1] 邢锦涛 王一博[2] 宁凯[3] 郑雪[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学心理学院心理应用研究中心,广州510631 [2]东莞理工学院心理健康教育与咨询中心,东莞523000 [3]信阳师范学院教育科学学院,信阳464000

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2015年第6期1075-1078,1083,共5页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(12JJD190005)基金资助

摘　　要：目的:考察当代年轻男同性恋者性取向隐瞒的特点及对生命意义感的影响,并探究基本心理需要满足在性取向隐瞒与生命意义感间的中介机制。方法:使用性取向隐瞒问卷、基本心理需要满足问卷、生命意义感问卷对402名年轻男同性恋者进行考察。结果:1非独生子女性取向隐瞒显著高于独生子女,而无固定恋人者的性取向隐瞒显著高于有固定恋人者;2性取向隐瞒与拥有意义感呈显著负相关,与寻求意义感相关不显著;3自主需要、能力需要的满足在性取向隐瞒与生命意义感之间起中介作用。结论:年轻男同性恋者性取向隐瞒存在个体差异。性取向隐瞒可一定程度影响生命意义感,且通过基本心理需要满足间接影响而实现。Objective： To explore the features of concealment of sexual orientation, and the relationship between concealment of sexual orientation, basic psychological needs satisfaction and meaning in life in young gays. Methods： 402 young gays were assessed with the scale of concealment of sexual orientation, basic psychological needs satisfaction and meaning in life. Results： ①Concealment of sexual orientation of young gays from single-child family were significantly higher than those from non-single-child family. In addition, concealment of sexual orientation of young gays invovled in a stable relationship were significantly lower than those not invovled in a stable relationship.②Concealment of sexual orientation was negatively correlated with presence of meaning. ③The satisfactions of autonomy need and competence need played mediating roles between concealment of sexual orientation and presence of meaning in young gays. Conclusion： Concealment of sexual orientation affects meaning in life through basic psychological needs satisfaction in young gays.

关 键 词：年轻男同性恋者 性取向隐瞒 生命意义感 基本心理需要满足 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]