提高采收率技术与进展  

Technology and Development of Enhanced Oil Recovery

作　　者：杨彬[1] 陈良勇[1] 王岚[1] 张安国[1] 马晓艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都理工大学材料与化学化工学院,四川成都610059

出　　处：《广州化工》2015年第24期39-41,共3页GuangZhou Chemical Industry

基　　金：四川省软科学研究项目--计划强化采油技术与可持续发展以及环境保护问题的对策研究(2014ZR0191)

摘　　要：本文对国内外油田采用的提高采收率技术及发展进行了概述,详细介绍了化学驱、热力驱、注气驱、微生物驱及物理法五种技术。目前进入矿场规模化应用的是化学驱、热力驱、注气驱三种。而微生物驱和物理法驱油还处于探索阶段。我国的化学驱处于世界领先地位。各种驱油方法各有优劣,应根据油藏的具体情况对EOR技术进行组合应用。The technology and development of enhanced oil recovery（ EOR） in China and abroad were summarized.Chemical flooding,thermal recovery,gas injection,microbial enhanced oil recovery and physical oil recovery were introduced in detail. Today the chemical flooding,the thermal recovery and the gas injection are widely used in oilfield,but the microbial enhanced oil recovery and the physical oil recovery are still in testing. China is leading in the chemical flooding application. Each one of these technology has its applying field and limitation and integrated application of these technologies should be used based on the oilfield conditions.

关 键 词：化学驱 热力驱 注气驱 微生物驱 提高采收率 

分 类 号：TE34[石油与天然气工程—油气田开发工程]