石化企业异常工况预警与过程安全管理评估技术研究  

Research on technology of abnormal condition warning and process safety management assessment for Petrochemical Enterprise

作　　者：王秀香[1] 王春利[1] 施红勋[1] 李传坤[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油化工股份有限公司青岛安全工程研究院,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《炼油与化工》2015年第6期12-15,共4页Refining And Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家高技术研究发展计划基金项目;编号:2013AA040701

摘　　要：针对复杂多变的石化装置生产过程,提出了过程安全管控架构和技术路线,给出了基于异常工况识别预警的实时安全运行指导系统和过程安全管理评估系统,并在某炼化企业的延迟焦化、催化裂化、乙烯等装置开展了应用。结果表明,该系统可增强装置异常工况监测预警和处置能力,对保障装置安全稳定运行,提升装置风险智能化管控水平具有现实意义。Aiming at the complex and variable petrochemical plant production process,in order to realize the dynamicmonitoring,analysis,early warning and control of the risk of production process,and to improve the handling capability ofthe abnormal event and process safety management level of the production plant,this paper proposed process safetymanagement and control architecture and technology route of real-time and periodic combination. It proposed the real-timesafety operation guidance system and the process safety management assessment system based on the abnormal conditioidentification and early warning technology. It is applied to the delayed coking,catalytic cracking and ethylene plant petrochemical enterprise. Application showed that the system can enhance the abnormal operating condition monitoring anearly warning and disposal capability. It has practical significance for ensuring the safe and stabile operation and upgradinrisk＇s intelligent control level of these units and plants.

关 键 词：异常工况 实时监测 过程安全管理 周期评估 管理评估 

分 类 号：TP273[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]