论新文学接受西方人文精神的历史真相  

On the Historic Truth of New Literature's Acceptance of Western Humanism

作　　者：宋剑华[1] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学中文系

出　　处：《华南师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2015年第5期151-162,192,共12页Journal of South China Normal University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目"‘娜拉现象’的中国言说"(13FZW044)

摘　　要："五四"以来,新文学的"全盘西化"早已成为了学界不可动摇的客观事实。然而,当我们仔细去分析新文学的"西化"倾向时,却发现汉语思维中的"西化"概念,基本上都是中华民族文化智慧的自我闪现,与西方现代人文精神并无移植性的因果关系。新文学对西方人文观念的接受与阐释,无非就是一种自我心解的"内化"过程。它最终导致的不是西方对于传统的彻底取代,而是传统借助于西方的巧妙转型。"化西"而非"西化",才是新文学现代性的历史真相。Since May 4th movement,there has been little doubt about the assertion that New Literature is totally westernized. However,an indepth study into New Literature reveals a truth that the so-called Westernized ideas borrowed into Chinese thinking is not a direct shift from the west,but inherently a heritage and reflection of traditional Chinese wisdoms. New Literature's acceptance and explanation of the Western humanism is nothing but a process to internalize what has already been comprehended in Chinese tradition,which finally leads to the transformation of Chinese traditions under the influence of Western concepts,rather than a blind replacement with the Western cultures. Hence,the author of this paper claims that internalization,instead of westernization,is the real core of New Literature's modernity.

关 键 词：新文学 西方人文精神 “心解” “内化” “呈现” 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]