硅微纳结构及其在新型太阳电池中的应用  

Micro-nano structures of silicon and their applications in novel solar cells

作　　者：白帆[1,2] 付鹏飞[1] 崔鹏[1] 黄睿[1] 李瑞科[1] 张志荣[1] 余航[3] 张妍[1] 宋丹丹[1] 李英峰[1] 姜冰[1] 李美成[1] 

机构地区：[1]华北电力大学,北京102206 [2]云南省产品质量监督检验研究院,云南昆明650000 [3]北京有色金属研究总院,北京100088

出　　处：《红外与毫米波学报》2015年第4期471-478,共8页Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重大研究计划项目(91333122);国家自然科学基金项目(51372082;51172069;61204064;51202067);教育部博士点基金项目(20110036110006;20130036110012)~~

摘　　要：综述了近年来各种硅微纳结构的特征和制备技术,介绍了其在新型太阳电池中的应用现状与前景.首先,阐述了硅微纳结构在传统p-n结、新型径向p-n结以及异质结太阳电池结构设计中的研究进展;其次,从光吸收增强、表面修饰及钝化的角度,分析了硅微纳结构太阳电池的增效措施;最后,提出了柔性硅微纳结构太阳电池开发的新思路.In this perspective,we reviewed the fabrication technologies of various silicon micro-nano structures and their applications in novel type of solar cells. The recent progress in the application of silicon micro-nano structures in traditional p-n junction solar cells,radial p-n junction solar cells and hetero-junction solar cells are discussed respectively. We then shown the recent efforts to improve the energy conversion efficiency of the solar cells with silicon micro-nano structures,including enhanced absorption of incident light,as well as surface modification and surface passivation of silicon micro-nano structures. Finally,brief overviewand outlook are provided on the development of flexible silicon solar cells.

关 键 词：硅微纳结构 太阳电池 增效 柔性 

分 类 号：TB383[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]