全球油气管道建设现状及发展趋势  

Current situations and future development of oil and gas pipelines in the world

作　　者：祝悫智[1] 段沛夏 王红菊[1] 李秋扬[1] 占传熙 施宁[1] 张延萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油管道科技研究中心,河北廊坊065000 [2]西安西北石油管道公司,陕西西安710015 [3]中国石油西气东输管道公司,江西南昌330038

出　　处：《油气储运》2015年第12期1262-1266,共5页Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation

摘　　要：全球油气资源产量继续保持稳定增长,海上油气田、页岩气和油砂等非常规油气资源产量迅速增长,各地区油气资源产消形势不断变化,促进油气输送通道与区域配送管网的快速发展。通过分析全球油气资源产消和贸易情况,总结全球在役油气管道现状和新建管道建设情况,并探讨了油气管道建设发展趋势。未来油气管道建设将继续向拓展能源进出口通道、完善油气资源配送管网、优化输送网络的方向发展,天然气管网建设、海底管道和跨国管道将会是未来全球油气管道建设的重点方向。In the past years, global oil and gas production maintained stable growth, while production of offshore oil and gas fields, shale gas, oil sand and other unconventional resources grew rapidly. With the fastchanging production and consumption of oil and gas in different regions, construction of oil and gas pipelines and regional distribution networks is accelerated. Based on analysis of global oil and gas production, consumption and trading, this paper presents current situations of in-service pipelines and newly constructed pipelines globally to highlight future development of oil and gas pipelines. Research results show that, in the future, new pipelines will be further constructed to expand channels for energy import and export, improve oil and gas transmission network, and optimize oil and gas distribution network. Natural gas pipelines, subsea pipelines and international pipelines will dominate the global oil/gas pipeline construction in the future. （4 Figures, 4 Tables, 19 References）

关 键 词：油气管道 能源 贸易 发展趋势 

分 类 号：TE832[石油与天然气工程—油气储运工程]