肝硬化影像学诊断及其与中医证型相关性研究进展  

Research review on imaging diagnosis of liver cirrhosis and its relationship with TCM syndromes

作　　者：李蓉[1,2] 焦彤[1,3] 

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学,天津300193 [2]天津妇女儿童保健中心,天津300070 [3]天津市人民医院,天津300121

出　　处：《中医临床研究》2015年第36期20-23,52,共5页Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：医学影像诊断技术不断提高,为临床肝硬化的诊断和评价提供了重要依据。超声、CT、MRI各项检查具有各自的优点,相互合理结合利用能清楚显示肝硬化的形态学改变,血流动力学变化,对疾病做出较准确诊断。CT血流灌注的研究,MRI各种功能成像的出现使肝硬化的早期诊断得以实现。近年来多个学者对肝硬化的中医证型进行影像学研究,说明了中医各证型与影像结果之间存在很大联系,具有一定的特有规律,为临床提供了一定参考,丰富了中医辨证分型的内容。本文就肝硬化影像学表现及其与中医证型的相关性从以上几方面作一综述。Medical imaging technique continues to develop and provides an important basis for clinical diagnosis of cirrhosis and evaluation.Ultrasound, CT and MRI examinations have their own advantages, and a mutual combination of them can show clearly the morphologic changes of liver cirrhosis and hemodynamic changes, which helps to make an accurate diagnosis of disease. The research on CT blood perfusion and the appearance of MRI functional imaging achieve the early diagnosis of liver cirrhosis. In recent years, many scholars have made studies on TCM syndromes of liver cirrhosis and proved a strong relationship between the different TCM syndromes and imaging findings, which follows certain law. The studies provide clinical reference and enrich the contents of TCM differentiation type, here is a review of the recent studies.

关 键 词：肝硬化 影像学 中医证型 

分 类 号：R241[医药卫生—中医诊断学]