我国秸秆人造板产业的腾飞与超越  

Rapidly Rising and Transcending of the Straw-based Panel Industry in China

作　　者：周定国[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学

出　　处：《林产工业》2016年第1期3-8,共6页China Forest Products Industry

摘　　要：我国森林资源匮乏,木材供应紧张,要实现秸秆人造板产业升级换代,必须解决好原料资源供应的战略转移。笔者根据我国的具体国情,提出了用秸秆作为第二种森林资源的构想,介绍了我国秸秆资源的定义、分类,以及木材/秸秆两种原料的结构组成和化学成分,揭示了两种界面的胶合特性。笔者将详述秸秆人造板的产品结构、胶种遴选、施胶工艺、铺装模式、热压方式,烘托出当代国内外秸秆人造板生产技术的前沿水平。For lack of forest resources and lumber supplies in China, in order to achieve the upgrading of the straw-based panel industry, the strategic shifting of raw material resources supply must be properly solved. According to the specific conditions of our country, authors of this paper put forward the idea of taking the straw as the second kind of forest resources, introduce the definition and classification of straw resources in China, recommend the structural and chemical composition of wood/straw, and reveal the gluing properties of two kinds of interface. The product structure, glue selection, mat formation mode and hot-pressing pattern of the strawbased panel are elaborated, so that to foil the front level of straw-based panel production technologies at home and abroad.

关 键 词：秸秆人造板 制板工艺 单元处理 热压模式 

分 类 号：TS653.5[轻工技术与工程] X71[环境科学与工程—环境工程]