古籍注疏与《汉语大字典》释义疏误举例  

Evidences in the Annotation of Ancient Commentaries to Amending Some Incorrect Interpretation Items in Hanyu Da Zidian

作　　者：朱城[1] 黄高飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]岭南师范学院人文学院,广东湛江524048

出　　处：《岭南师范学院学报》2015年第5期78-83,共6页Journal of Lingnan Normal University

基　　金：教育部人文社科研究规划基金项目(11YJA740127)

摘　　要：《汉语大字典》中古注的释义条目存在注疏意图把握失误、注疏文字理解失误、注疏材料引用失误等情况。为此,编者在建项释义时,需要结合注疏所在的原文文意,准确地将夹杂在注文里、蕴含在句意中、组合在语词间的字义信息钩稽、提取出来,使之成为可信可靠的释义素材;编写历时性大型语文字典,除了关注古籍原典里古今语言文字之殊外,还要充分重视古注同今语间存在的诸多不尽相同的地方,从而正确地对注疏材料加以转换,合理地进行再度诠释,以保证建项释义的质量;应选准选好训释材料,甄别核实引用注文,防止古注材料取舍不当乃至引用错谬。There are some errors phenomenon in the Hanyu Da Zidian（Great Compendium of Chinese Characters）when citing ancient annotation materials.Those mistakes include the misunderstandings of the intention of the annotation,the mishandling of the ancient annotation,and error citations.With regards to those,the editors of Hanyu Da Zidianshould figure out the true meanings of texts and make them to be the credible and reliable interpretation materials.Except considering the difference meanings in different times of ancient commentaries,the editors should consider the nuance between ancient annotations and modern Chinese,converting the ancient annotations material to the modern interpretation correctly and then re-interpreting them legitimately.The editors should choose the ancient annotations material of high quality,screening and verifying them,in order to avoid the mistakes that caused by improper choice of ancient annotations.

关 键 词：古籍注疏 《汉语大字典》 释义 疏误 

分 类 号：H163[语言文字—汉语]