大花三色堇新品种‘冰紫’、‘猫咪’和‘微笑’  

New Cultivars of Viola × wittrockiana ‘Bingzi’,‘Maomi’ and ‘Weixiao’

作　　者：杨迪[1] 杨会娜[1] 陈清[1] 于爱霞[1] 李春燕[1] 李清斌[1] 张其生[1] 卢兴霞[1] 包满珠[1] 胡惠蓉[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中农业大学园艺林学学院,园艺植物生物学教育部重点实验室,武汉430070

出　　处：《园艺学报》2015年第11期2329-2330,共2页Acta Horticulturae Sinica

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项(2013PY085);国家自然科学基金项目(30972020)

摘　　要：大花三色堇‘冰紫＇花为淡紫色,侧瓣和唇瓣基部透白晕,嵌深紫条纹;‘猫咪＇花为黄色,侧瓣及唇瓣基部有深褐色条纹;‘微笑＇花为深紫色,侧瓣及唇瓣基部有白色斑块,嵌深紫色斑纹。播种后95~120 d开花,属早花品种;花量大,单株可同时盛开20余朵花;花期最长可达6个月,末花期延至夏初,耐热性好;适用于花坛及盆栽。The petals of ＇Bingzi＇ are light purple,and there is a white halo with deep purple stripes at the bases of the lateral petals and the labellum;The petals of ＇Maomi＇ are pure yellow,and there are deep brown stripes at the bases of the lateral petals and the labellum;The petals of ＇ Weixiao＇ are deep purple,and there are white patches embedded with deep purple flecks at the bases of the lateral petals and the labellum.The new cultivars are early flowering,since their time from sowing to the first blooming is only 95-120 d.The flower quantity of it is large as more than 20 flowers per plant can open simultaneously during the full-bloom stage.With florescence up to 6 months,it can flower through the early summer,showing their resistant to heat.Thus,the new cultivars are suitable for flowering beds and potted flowering plants.

关 键 词：大花三色堇 杂交 品种 

分 类 号：S681.9[农业科学—观赏园艺]