城乡一体化与区域经济增长的空间计量分析  

SPATIAL ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS ON URBAN-RURAL INTEGRATION AND REGIONAL ECONOMIC GROWTH

作　　者：贾兴梅[1] 刘俊杰[2] 贾伟[3] 

机构地区：[1]安徽工业大学商学院 [2]广西师范大学经济管理学院 [3]中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所

出　　处：《城市规划》2015年第12期47-53,共7页City Planning Review

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(11XJL007)"城乡一体化进程中的新型城乡形态研究";国家自然科学基金(71403274)"城镇化对中国经济增长和地区差距的影响";中国农业科学院科技创新工程(编号:ASTIP-IAED-2015-04)

摘　　要：通过构建空间计量分析模型,就我国31省份城乡一体化程度进行测度,并对城乡一体化对区域经济增长的影响进行分析。研究结果表明,城乡一体化与区域经济增长呈现明显的空间相关,城乡一体化发展速度较快的区域,其经济发展水平实现较快提升。区域经济增长和城乡一体化在相邻省份之间存在较强的空间依赖性和相关性。城乡人口融合、城乡基础设施融合是促进区域经济增长的重要驱动力。应实施有差别的城镇化政策,推动城乡产业、人口、基础设施融合,促进区域经济增长。Through measuring the urban-rural integration degree of 31 Chinese provinces, this paper constructs a spatial econometric model and analyzes the impacts of urban-rural integration on regional economic growth. The results show that China＇s regional economic growth and urban- rural integration present a correlation on spatial agglomeration. Areas with rapid development of urban-rural integration demonstrate a high degree of regional economic growth. The regional economic growth and urban-rural integration had a strong spatial dependence and correlation in the neighboring provinces. Urban-rural economic integration, population integration and infrastructure integration were important driving forces, which promoted regional economic development. Therefore, we should carry out differential urbanization policies, continue to promote the urban-rural integration in industry, population and infrastructure, promote the development of regional economy.

关 键 词：城乡一体化 区域经济增长 空间相 关性 空间滞后模型 

分 类 号：F299.2[经济管理—国民经济] F320[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] TU984