身高推断的法医学研究进展  

Progress on Individual Stature Estimation in Forensic Medicine

作　　者：吴荣奇[1] 黄莉娜[1] 陈新[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市公安局物证鉴定中心上海市现场物证重点实验室,上海200083

出　　处：《法医学杂志》2015年第6期470-473,共4页Journal of Forensic Medicine

摘　　要：个体身高推断是法医人类学个体识别的重要内容之一,目前常借助直接测量或放射学技术收集一定群体的四肢长骨、不规则骨、体表解剖标志的数据建立回归方程来实现。由于人口流动性的增加、人类体质整体提高的影响以及种族和地区间的差异,身高推断的研究应成为常规性研究。本文对不同身高推断方法进行回顾性综述,简要阐述各方法的优缺点,并展望身高推断的研究方向。Individual stature estimation is one of the most important contents of forensic anthropology.Currently,it has been used that the regression equations established by the data collected by direct measurement or radiological techniques in a certain group of limbs,irregular bones,and anatomic landmarks.Due to the impact of population mobility,human physical improvement,racial and geographic differences,estimation of individual stature should be a regular study.This paper reviews the different methods of stature estimation,briefly describes the advantages and disadvantages of each method,and prospects a new research direction.

关 键 词：法医人类学 身高 综述[文献类型] 个体识别 

分 类 号：DF795.6[医药卫生—法医学]