循证护理策略对乳腺癌患者生存质量的影响研究  

Study on the influence of evidence-based nursing tactics on the quality of life in patients with breast cancer

作　　者：石果[1] 罗凤[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第一医院内分泌乳腺外科,400016

出　　处：《重庆医学》2016年第1期81-82,87,共3页Chongqing medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨乳腺癌患者循证护理(EBN)策略与生存质量的关系,为实施最佳护理对策提供依据。方法将87例确诊为乳腺癌并行手术的住院患者随机分为实验组44例和对照组43例,对照组采用一般护理,实验组在一般护理的基础上同步实行专职护士的EBN,两者在实施治疗前及实施治疗后4个月均填写乳腺癌生活质量调查问卷。结果实验组实施治疗后的生活质量较实施治疗前明显提高(P<0.05),实验组的生活质量显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 EBN策略可以提高乳腺癌患者的生活质量。Objective To investigate the relationship between evidence-based nursing tactics and quality of life of breast cancer patients so as to provide the reference for the best nursing strategy. Methods 87 patients who were diagnosed with breast cancer received surgical treatment were randomly divided into experimental group （44 cases） and control group （43 cases）. Patients in control group were given general nursing, while those in experimental group were given evidence-based nursing tactics on the basis of general nursing. Both groups were asked to fill in the quality of life questionnaire after 4 months breast cancer treatment and before treatment. Results The quality of life in experimental group was significantly improved after treatment compared with that of before treatment（P〈0.05）, the quality of life in the experimental group received evidence-based nursing tactics is significantly better than that of in control group （P〈0. 05 ）. Conclusion Evidence-based nursing tactics can improve the quality of life in breast cancer patients.

关 键 词：护理工作 循证医学 乳腺肿瘤 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]