我国大型医用设备共用共享的现状分析  

Current Status Analysis of Sharing High Technology Medical Equipment Among Hospitals

作　　者：郭祖德 陈英耀[1] 耿劲松[1,2] 吴博生 于浩 

机构地区：[1]卫生部卫生技术评估重点实验室.复旦大学公共卫生学院,上海200032 [2]南通大学医学院,江苏南通226001 [3]美国兰德公司,美国匹兹堡15213

出　　处：《中国医院管理》2016年第1期22-24,共3页Chinese Hospital Management

基　　金：美国中华医学基金会(CMB)资助项目(13-153);国家卫生和计划生育委员会规划信息司委托项目

摘　　要：目的以CT、MRI设备为例,分析目前我国大型医用设备在医疗机构之间的共享现状。方法从全国东、中、西部选取6个省份,通过问卷的形式调查医疗机构在过去5年为这2种大型医用设备提供共享服务的基本情况。共回收131份合格问卷,问卷回收率为87.3%。结果 32家医院提供了CT共享服务,占所调查医院的24%。23家医院提供了MRI共享服务,占所调查医院的18%。二级医院CT和MRI设备提供共享服务的比例高于同时期三级医院,其中MRI在二级医院中的共享比例远高于三级医院。结论 CT、MRI设备在三级医院提供共享服务的比例相对较低。Objective To analyze the current status of sharing high technology medical equipment among hospitals,using CT and MRI as an example. Methods Six provinces located in the eastern,middle and western regions in China were selected as the study sample. Questionnaires were used to collect information about the past 5 years among hospitals. The response rate was 87.3% with 131 questionnaires completed. Results There were 32 hospitals（24%）sharing CT services with other hospitals,and 23 hospitals sharing MRI（18%） services. The rates of sharing CT and MRI were higher in secondary hospitals than tertiary hospitals in the same period,and the rate of sharing of MRI was especial y high in secondary hospitals. Conclusion The rates of sharing CT and MRI were relatively low in tertiary hospitals.

关 键 词：大型医用设备 共用共享 利用效率 

分 类 号：R197.1[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]