技术获取型FDI溢出与信息化发展水平门槛效应  

Technology seeking FDI spillover and threshold effects of informational development level

作　　者：徐德英[1] 韩伯棠[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学管理与经济学院,北京100081

出　　处：《科研管理》2016年第1期20-27,共8页Science Research Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目"经济危机下的空间知识溢出与中国区域经济增长"(70973011);河北省社科基金"绿色技术创新驱动下京津冀经济转型协同策略研究"(HB14YJ018)

摘　　要：基于中国2003-2010年省域面板数据,以信息化发展指数(IDI)作为门槛变量,构建面板数据门槛回归模型,实证检验技术获取型FDI溢出对技术进步的作用效果。结果表明:人力资本、研发投入是长期推动我国技术进步的重要因素。区域信息化发展不均衡,东部地区门槛值最高,中部地区门槛值最低且呈现集中趋势,西部地区门槛值跨度最大。随着信息化水平的提升,全国与西部地区的技术获取型FDI溢出对技术进步的促进作用呈现出"两头高、中间低"且明显增强的趋势,东部地区呈现稳步增强的促进趋势且贡献率最高,中部地区的抑制作用正逐渐减弱。Based on the provincial panel data from 2003 to 2010, a threshold model is constructed to analyze the relationship be- tween technology seeking FDI spillover and technology progress, which considers informatization development index （IDI） as a threshold variable. The empirical results support that labor and R＆D capital are the main factors to boost technology development in the long term. Second, the informational development level is unbalanced in areas, threshold value is highest in the east while it is lowest and centralized in the central China, and the value span is largest in the west. Third, with the unceasing development of the information level, technology seeking FDI spillover has apparently boosted improvement of technologies both in China and its western region, which presents that ＂both ends are high and the middle is low＂ and enhances significantly the trend. The fa- cilitation is gradually strengthened in Eastern China which has the greatest contribution rate, while the inhibition is fade in Cen- tral China.

关 键 词：技术获取 外商直接投资 信息化发展水平 门槛效应 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学] F272.4