留学生与汉语语法学科的创建  

Returned Students and the Development of the Subject of Chinese Grammar

作　　者：王跃平[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏师范大学文学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《齐鲁学刊》2015年第6期153-160,共8页Qilu Journal

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"留学生视角:20世纪初中国传统社会的转型与文学的变革"(10BZM081);国家社科基金重大项目"民国时期留学史料的整理与研究"(11&ZD101)

摘　　要：汉语语法学的创建是中国语言学现代化转型最重要的一环,留学生群体就是实现这一环节的领军人物和主力。他们引借西方语法学的概念、理论和方法,草创了汉语语法学科的框架;在汉语语法的个性研究和汉语语法体系的修正、革新中,创造出了汉语语法学科的奠基性成果;在汉语语法教学实践中担当引领者和示范者,从学科教学的维度促成了汉语语法学的真正创建。从留学生角度看汉语语法史,不仅可以看到汉语语法学的创立、演进轨迹,更重要的可以看出异域学术范式影响中国近现代新学科创立、发展的过程,从而体悟本土新学科创立、发展,乃至人才成长的一般规律。The foundation and the development of Chinese Grammar is the most significant point in the transition of the modernization of Chinese linguistic and returned students is the very leading crowd in it.They borrowed the concepts,theories and approaches to found the frame of the subject of Chinese grammar;they created the laying foundation for the subject through the characteristic study and the revision and reformation of Chinese Grammar;they are the leader and demonstrators in the Chinese grammar teaching practices,what＇s more,they encouraged the true foundation of the subject form the teaching point.Viewing the development of Chinese Grammar from the point of returned students,not only can we find the trail of the foundation and the development of Chinese Grammar,but also the influence of the western studying style on the foundation and development of the modern times then we can find the regulation to develop the new domestic new subjects and to cultivate talents.

关 键 词：留学生 汉语语法学 学科创建 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]