微创技术在脊柱创伤手术中的临床疗效分析  

Clinical Efficacy Analysis of the Minimally Invasive Techniques in Spinal Trauma Surgery

作　　者：刘长城[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连市中心医院脊柱外科,辽宁大连116033

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2016年第3期31-32,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨微创手术治疗脊柱创伤的临床意义。方法选取我院收治的脊柱创伤62例患者,随机分为对照组和治疗组,每组31例,对照组采用传统开放式手术治疗,研究组采用微创手术治疗,对比两组患者的疗效。结果治疗组在手术时间、术后活动时间、住院时间以及术中出血量方面均少于对照组,两组比较差异均具统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组在镇痛药使用率、并发症发生率、切口感染率均低于对照组,比较差异均具统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论微创手术治疗脊柱创伤弥补了传统手术中创伤大、恢复时间过长等缺点,疗效显著,具有临床指导意义。Objective To investigate the minimally invasive surgical treatment of spinal trauma clinical significance. Methods Spinal trauma in our hospital 62 patients were randomly divided into control and treatment groups of 31 patients in the control group using traditional open surgery, minimally invasive surgery for the study group, comparative efficacy of two groups of patients. Results The treatment group operative time, active time, length of hospital stay and blood loss was less than the control group terms, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Analgesic usage in the treatment group, the incidence of complications, wound infection were lower than the control group, the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Minimally invasive surgery for spinal trauma make up the traditional surgery, trauma the recovery time is too long and other shortcomings, a significant effect, have clinical significance.

关 键 词：微创手术 脊柱创伤 临床疗效 

分 类 号：R681.53[医药卫生—骨科学]