改良截石位对预防术后并发症的影响  

Infl uence of improved position of section on prevention of postoperative complications

作　　者：邹莹[1] 李翔宇[1] 秦迎新[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林医药学院附属医院,吉林吉林132013

出　　处：《临床医药文献电子杂志》2016年第1期9-9,11,共2页Electronic Journal of Clinical Medical Literature

摘　　要：目的探讨不同截石位对患者手术并发症的影响,并对传统截石位的摆置方法进行改良。方法选取2014年6月~2015年6月在我院行截石位手术的患者100例作为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组和观察组,各50例。对照组采用传统截石位摆放方法,观察组采用改良截石位摆放方法,并观察两组患者的手术效果及并发症情况。结果对照组疼痛率为24.0%,发生皮肤压疮12例,下肢胀痛3例,并发症率为30.0%;观察组疼痛率为9.34%,发生皮肤压疮1例并发症率为2.0%。两组比较差异均有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论改良截石位不仅能提高手术效果,且能减少相关并发症的发生,值得临床推广。Objective To study the different cut stone to the influence of surgical complications in patients with. Methods 100 cases of surgical patients in our hospital from June 2014 to June 2015 were selected and randomly divided into two groups： the control group and the observation group, 50 cases in each group. In the control group, using the traditional method of position setting, the observation group was improved by using the improved method of position setting, and the operation effect and complications of the two groups were observed. Results The pain of the control rate was 24.0%,the complication rate was 30.0%,the observation group pain rate was 9.34%,through comparing the clinical effect of two groups of patients,the effect of observation group was obviously higher than the control group including 16 cases of patients with complications,the control group in skin has 12 cases of patients with pressure ulcers,and 3 cases of lower limb pain,observation group is 1 case skin pressure ulcers.The comparison of patients with statistically significant difference（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The improved cut stone can not only improve the efficiency of the operation,and can reduce the related complications.

关 键 词：截石位 手术 预防 影响 

分 类 号：R619[医药卫生—外科学]