孕产妇肺栓塞形成的高危因素及对症、抗凝治疗的效果  

High- risk factors of pulmonary embolism in pregnant women and the effect of symptomatic and anti- coagulation therapy

作　　者：徐震[1] 帖永新[1] 王昭[1] 张海生[1] 

机构地区：[1]新乡市中心医院呼吸内科一,河南新乡453000

出　　处：《中国妇幼保健》2016年第3期503-504,共2页Maternal and Child Health Care of China

摘　　要：目的:对孕产妇肺栓塞形成的相关高危因素与对症、抗凝治疗效果进行分析与探讨。方法选择2013年5月-2014年4月在新乡市中心医院接受治疗的20例肺栓塞孕产妇,以随机方式将其平均分为对照组与观察组,对两组患者临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果观察组患者治疗有效率为100.0%,对照组患者治疗有效率为60.0%,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(χ2=10.065,P<0.05)。结论通过先进设备诊断孕产妇肺栓塞形成因素,并实施有效的对症、抗凝治疗,有助于降低孕产期肺栓塞患者死亡率,值得临床应用与推广。Objective To analyze and explore the related high-risk factors of pulmonary embolism in pregnant women and the effect of symptomatic and anti-coagulation therapy. Methods Twenty pregnant women with pulmonary embolism receiving treatment in the hospital from May 2013 to April 2014 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group, the clinical data in the two groups were analyzed retrospectively. Results The effective rates in observation group and control group were 100. 0% and 60. 0% , respectively, there was statistically significant difference between the two groups （χ2 = 10. 065, P〈0. 05 ） . Conclusion Diagnosing the factors of pul- monary embolism in pregnant women with advanced equipment and implementing effective symptomatic, anticoagulant therapy can reduce the mortality of pregnant women with pulmonary embolism, which are worthy of clinical application and promotion.

关 键 词：肺栓塞 孕产妇 高危因素 抗凝抗凝治疗 

分 类 号：R714.145[医药卫生—妇产科学]