基于GPRS的内河船舶油耗监测装置研制  

Development of Fuel Consumption Measuring Device of Inland Ships Based on GPRS

作　　者：张海丽[1] 陈卫民[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国计量学院机电工程学院,杭州310018

出　　处：《计算机测量与控制》2016年第1期31-34,共4页Computer Measurement &Control

基　　金：浙江省"仪器科学与技术"重中之重学科开放基金资助

摘　　要：为实现内河船舶的节能减排,提高能耗统计监测水平,改进数据采集和生产模式,研制了一种基于电容测量和GPRS相结合的油耗测量装置;对用于船舶的电容式传感器进行了结构设计,并搭建了传感器、GPRS通信模块以及微处理器LM3S1968为核心的检测处理系统,利用软件抗干扰和温度补偿技术对油量信号进行处理,实现对内河船舶耗油量的远程实时监测;实船测试结果表明,装置测量油耗量能较好地反映实际用油量,实现了监测模式的智能化,为内河船舶能耗统计工作带来便捷性、可靠性。In order to realize energy conservation and emissions reduction for inland ships, improve the statistics and monitoring level of energy consumption, refine the data acquisition and production mode, a fuel-- consumption measuring device based on capacitance measurement combined with GPRS was developed. The structure of the capacitive sensor was designed to be used in the ship, the monitoring processing system was constructed by the sensor, GPRS module and microprocessor LM3S1968 as its core, the software anti--interference and temperature compensation technology were used in data processing, to realize remote real--time monitoring for fuel consumption of inland ships. On--board test results show that the measuring results of the device are close to the actual data. The project implements the intellectualization of monitoring mode. It makes energy consumption statistic convenient and reliable.

关 键 词：内河船舶 油耗测量 GPRS 温度补偿 

分 类 号：TB23[一般工业技术—工程设计测绘]