河南省县域农民收入与经济发展的时空差异及协调度评价  

Spatial-temporal Difference and Coordination Degree Evaluation between County Farmers' Income and Economic Development in Henan Province

作　　者：宋利利[1,2] 秦明周[1] 张鹏岩[1] 雒海潮[2] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学环境与规划学院,河南开封475004 [2]河南科技学院园艺园林学院,河南新乡453003

出　　处：《河南大学学报（自然科学版）》2016年第1期33-39,共7页Journal of Henan University:Natural Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41171439;41201567)

摘　　要：采用Theil指数和探索性空间数据分析方法(ESDA)分别对河南省1993-2013年间县域农民收入和经济发展的时空差异进行分析,在此基础上,以县域为研究单元构建农民收入与经济发展的耦合协调度评价模型,并分析其时空变化特征,主要结论如下:(1)1993-2013年间,河南省农村居民人均纯收入整体差异呈现先缩小后加大的特征,2004年之后整体差异持续平稳.而人均GDP呈现波浪式的变化趋势.(2)河南省县域农村居民人均纯收入和人均GDP具有空间集聚的特征,存在着一定的空间对应关系.(3)河南省县域农民收入与经济发展的协调程度整体维持在中、低水平协调状态,局部差异明显.Theil index and exploratory spatial data analysis（ESDA）were used to analyze the spatial and temporal differences in county farmers＇income and economic development in Henan Province during 1993-2013.Based on this,the model of coupling coordination degree between farmers＇income and economic development was constructed with the county as the research unit,and then the temporal and spatial characteristics were analyzed.The main conclusions are as follows：（1）From 1993 to 2013,the per capita net income of rural residents in Henan province firstly decreases and then increases,and the overall difference continues to be stable after 2004.However,the per capita GDP shows a change in wave.（2）The per capita net income of rural residents in Henan province and per capita GDP have the characteristics of spatial clustering,and there was a certain space corresponding relationship.（3）Coordination state can be divided into four types：high coordination,moderate coordination,less coordination and incoordination,and Henan province overall keeps in moderate and less coordinations,but local differences are obvious.

关 键 词：农民收入 经济发展 时空差异 协调度 

分 类 号：F291.3[经济管理—国民经济]