市场经济的消费方式与可持续消费问题研究  

Research on the Consumption Mode and Sustainable Consumption in Market Economy

作　　者：吴宇晖[1] 张昱[1] 付淳宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学经济学院,长春130012

出　　处：《当代经济研究》2016年第1期77-82,97,共6页Contemporary Economic Research

摘　　要：2015年中央经济工作会议提出,引领经济发展新常态,努力实现多方面工作重点转变,其中包括"要更加注重促进形成绿色生产方式和消费方式"。经济发展新常态和经济可持续发展都要求重新审视和改变传统的消费方式,但在这方面,西方经济学的消费理论并没有提供可资借鉴的东西。我们从西方经济学那里学到的关于消费的主张是刺激消费,以克服有效需求不足的经济危机。资源和生态环境持续恶化是传统的生产方式和消费方式相互作用的必然结果,如果不转变传统的生产方式、生活方式和消费方式,经济终将无法持续下去。The Central Economic Working Conference in 2015 has pointed out that China shall lead the new normal of economic development and strive to achieve the transformation of work priorities in many ways,including paying more attention to promoting the formation of the green production mode and consumption mode,etc.The new normal of economic development and sustainable economic development both require re-examination and change of the traditional consumption mode.However,the consumption theory of western economics has not provided experience for reference in this aspect.What we have learned from western economics about consumption is to stimulate consumption to overcome the economic crisis of insufficient effective demand.The continued deterioration of resources and ecological environment is the inevitable result of the interaction of the traditional modes of production and consumption.If the traditional modes of production,living and consumption are not changed,economic development will ultimately be unsustainable.

关 键 词：可持续发展 可持续消费 消费方式 消费者预算线 节俭 

分 类 号：F014.5[经济管理—政治经济学]