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作 者:张孝成[1,2] 王彦美[1,2] 曹伟 刘燕[1,2]
机构地区:[1]重庆市国土资源和房屋勘测规划院,重庆400020 [2]重庆市土地利用与遥感监测工程技术研究中心,重庆400020
出 处:《农业现代化研究》2016年第1期151-157,共7页Research of Agricultural Modernization
基 金:国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAJ22B06)~~
摘 要:针对当前村镇区域空间规划技术不完善、土地粗放利用严重、居民点和产业布局不合理、城乡差距持续扩大等问题,本文以科学规划村镇空间,优化土地资源配置,推进城乡统筹和提高村镇生活质量为目的,在对国内外乡村规划、发展建设进行综述的基础上,从关键技术和技术集成示范两个层面对西南丘陵山区村镇区域空间规划技术进行集成研究。综合集成村镇区域空间规划信息调查、发展建设评价、规划布局、监测评估等技术体系,并在重庆市选取不同类型的典型示范区开展技术集成示范,构建"特色农业+乡村旅游"、"村改社区+高端养老"、"工业带动+回乡创业"、"特色产业+高山扶贫"四类村镇发展模式,促进村镇区域空间规划技术体系的完善和推广应用。Aiming at the imperfection of current town's regional spatial planning technologies, such as the extensive use of land, the unreasonable layout of residents and industries and the widening gap between rural and urban areas, this paper used the conducted town and regional spatial planning technologies to investigate the key technology for regional spatial planning in hill and mountain regions in Southwest China. This research was based on the review of rural planning, development and construction at home and abroad, and the purpose of scientific town regional spatial planning, optimizing land resources allocation, promoting planning urban and rural development as a whole and improving the living quality of villagers. By synthesizing several technique systems, such as spatial planning information, evaluation of development and construction, programming and distribution and monitoring plus evaluation, this study selected a number of demonstration areas in Chongqing to demonstrate these technologies. Meanwhile, four village and town developing models were developed, named as "specialty agriculture and rural tourism", "village to the community and high-end pension", "industry-driven and home business" and "characteristic industry and alpine poverty alleviation". The ultimate goal of this study was to promot the perfection, popularization and application of town's regional spatial planning technology system.
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