建筑垃圾再利用相关专利创新规律探索研究  

EXPLORATIVE STUDY ON INNOVATION PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION WASTE RECYCLING PATENTS

作　　者：丁志坤[1] 高宇[1] 林菁[1] 郑素玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳大学土木工程学院,广东深圳518060

出　　处：《建筑技术》2016年第1期82-85,共4页Architecture Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目(71202101);教育部人文社科青年基金项目(10YJCZH025);住房和城乡建设部软科学研究项目(2009-K4-17;2011-K6-24)

摘　　要：运用技术创新理论提高建筑业生产效率,降低成本,提高建筑垃圾的再利用,对我国目前的大规模基本建设而言至关重要。以建筑垃圾再利用相关专利为研究对象,从专利数据库中收集了近6年的45份专利案例,运用TRIZ理论对每份专利进行深入剖析,提取出专利所运用到的改善参数与恶化参数,根据TRIZ理论中的矛盾矩阵得到相应的发明原理。文章揭示了建筑垃圾再利用相关专利的创新规律,研究成果对建筑业未来的技术创新研究和节能减排具有指导意义。It is of crucial importance of technical innovation to improve the improve the construction waste recycling. are the research subjects and 45 patents to our current large-scale construction by applying the theory construction industry production efficiency, reduce cost, and In this paper, the construction waste recycling related patents in the past 6 years are collected from the patent database. With TRIZ theory, the improvement and deterioration parameters are extracted from each patent. According to the contradiction matrix of TRIZ, corresponding inventive principles are identified. The paper reveals the Construction waste recycling principles. The findings are of practical significance to the future research on technological innovation and energy saving, emission reduction in the construction industry.

关 键 词：建筑垃圾 技术创新 TRIZ 专利 

分 类 号：TU528.09[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]