马颊河林场人工湿地生态环境规划探讨  

On the Ecological Environmental Planning of Constructed Wetland in Majia River Forest Farm

作　　者：王振健[1,2] 赵林[1] 李如雪[2] 

机构地区：[1]天津大学环境科学与工程学院,天津300072 [2]聊城大学环境与规划学院,山东聊城252059

出　　处：《海洋湖沼通报》2015年第4期168-172,共5页Transactions of Oceanology and Limnology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(41072258)资助

摘　　要：马颊河林场是我国黄淮海平原地区典型的内陆低洼盐碱区域,土地长期荒芜,生态环境恶化。进行马颊河林场人工湿地生态环境规划,有利于改善区域生态环境,保持生物多样性,改善局部水循环,对实现区域社会、经济和环境协调、健康、快速发展有着重要意义。本文针对马颊河林场所在区域的生态环境特点及存在的问题,确定了该区的生态系统服务功能,并将该区划分为湿地自然景观保护区、湿地展示区和生态保护培育区;同时对区内水系布局、花卉培育及边沟、道路设计等进行了探讨,并对规划的实施提出了建议。Majia River forest farm,as a typical inland low-lying saline-alkali district in Huang-Huai-Hai Plain,has long been in the state of land desolation and ecological environmental deterioration.Carrying out the ecological environmental planning of constructed wetland in Majia River forest farm is beneficial to improve ecological environment,maintain biodiversity and improve local water cycle,and thus has an important implication on the coordinated,healthy and fast development of regional society,economy and environment.Aiming at the ecological environmental feature and current problems in Majia River Forest Farm Area,this study confirms the ecosystem service function of this area,and divides it into three areas：Wetland Natural Landscape Reserve Area,Wetland Exhibition Area and Ecosystem Protection Cultivation Area.Meanwhile,this paper also discusses the drainage layout,flower cultivation as well as gutter and road design;besides,it gives advice on the implementation of the whole plan.

关 键 词：马颊河林场 人工湿地 生态功能 规划 

分 类 号：X32[环境科学与工程—环境工程] X171.1