山东沂南卧龙山公园园林文化景观元素的发掘与表达  

Exploration and Design Expression of Cultural Elements in the Landscape Planning of Yinan Wolongshan Park in Shandong

作　　者：张德顺[1] 刘鸣[1] 姜宁[1] 谯正林 李科科[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院,上海200092

出　　处：《农业科技与信息（现代园林）》2015年第12期949-955,共7页Modern Landscape Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金编号;51178319;题目:黄土高原干旱区水绿双赢空间模式与生态增长机制研究;同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司重点项目研发基金 编号;2015KY06;题目:高密度人居环境生态与节能教育部重点实验室自主与开放课题

摘　　要：名人文化是中国园林文化的重要组成部分,其景观元素的发掘与表达可以展示地方风貌、反映地域特征、彰显城市个性,打造城市形象品牌。诸葛亮是三国时期的史实和民间传说创作塑造的人物,在其出生地沂南建立卧龙山文化公园,对诸葛文化传承和发扬有重要的意义。本文提出从大众记忆收集、历史遗存呈现、叙事景观创作与场所氛围营造4个方面发掘文化,利用诗文造景、故事组景、风土摹写、冠名点景等手法表现文化。以此来探讨文化景观元素的发掘和表达的实践过程。Celebrityculture is an important part of Chinese traditional landscape culture. The exploring and manifestation of its landscape elements can highlight local feature, reflect the regional character, manifest the city personality, build city identity. Zhuge Liang, prime minister of the Kingdom of Shu in the period of the Three Kingdoms, who became a symbol of resourcefulness and wisdom in Chinese folklore. The establishment of the Wolongshan park in Zhuge Liang＇s birthplace has a significant meaning on the heritage inheritance. The four principles for culture exploring will be followed as collecting of popular memory stories, presence of historical relics, creating of narrative landscapes, foil environment atmosphere, and that the approaches of achieving are transformation, narrative and reveal, exaggeration, metaphor-symbolism. It has systematically expounded the practice process of exploring and manifestation cultural elements in landscape planning.

关 键 词：文化景观 景观表达 卧龙山公园 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]