“一带一路”矿业开发和可持续发展  

Sustainable Mining Development on the Belt and Road

作　　者：裴荣富[1] 梅燕雄[1] 李莉[2] 瞿泓滢[1] 王浩琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所,北京100037 [2]中国地质调查局地学文献中心中国地质图书馆,北京100037

出　　处：《国土资源情报》2015年第12期3-7,19,共6页Land and Resources Information

摘　　要：本文简要回顾了"一带一路"的历史沿革。把"一带一路"的成矿地质背景在"1∶25M世界大-超大矿成矿图"中产出部位和应用矿床(点)的聚类方法在有关矿聚区中圈出矿汇(Ore cluster)作为整装勘查区。提出应用地质的、技术的、经济的和环境的"四元模型",开展"地质技术经济双控论的矿床合理勘查"、"不同规模矿床的合理开发年限"、"风险投资决策支持系统"和"5R循环经济矿业可持续发展"四项科学技术模拟完成"一带一路"矿业开发。同时还提出了"一带一路"矿业开发"三资"(资源、资产、资本)和矿业经营的矿业"贷"、"易"、"链"矿业发展方向。The paper reviews the historical revolution of the Belt and Road. Delineating the locations of deposit-forming geological background of the B＆R in the map of “1：25M World Large-Super Large Deposits”, applying the method of cluster of mineral deposits plots, located ore cluster as integrated exploration areas. The paper suggests applying 4 elements model composed of geological, technical, economic and environmental elements, launching 4 scientific and technological simulation, which includes rational mineral resources exploration employing dual controlling theory of geology and technology ＆ economy, rational development time period for different scale mineral deposits, risk investment decision making supporting system, and 5R sustainable mining development, to implement the B＆R mining development. The authors also propose the direction of resources, assets, capital in mining development, and loan, transaction, and chain in mining business operation.

关 键 词：“一带一路” 矿业开发 可持续发展 

分 类 号：F426.1[经济管理—产业经济]